Asperger's syndrome, though no longer a formal diagnosis, refers to a set of characteristics that fall within the broader Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
People with Asperger's typically experience:
Social difficulties: This can involve trouble understanding social cues, interpreting body language, or engaging in a natural back-and-forth conversation.
Repetitive behaviors and routines: People with Asperger's might find comfort in familiar routines and repetitive actions.
Narrow interests: They may have an intense focus on specific topics and become very knowledgeable about them.
It's important to note that Asperger's was differentiated from other ASD diagnoses by typically not including delays in language development or intellectual disability.
Here's some additional information:
Current Diagnosis: Since 2013, diagnoses have shifted to using ASD as the umbrella term, recognizing the spectrum of presentations.
Self-Identity: Some people who received an Asperger's diagnosis before 2013 still identify with that term. It's a matter of personal preference.
If you'd like to learn more about Asperger's or ASD, here are some resources from reputable organizations:
Autism Speaks: https://www.autismspeaks.org/
National Institute of Mental Health: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/autism-spectrum-disorders-asd
Asperger's, though not a distinct diagnosis anymore, is a term used to describe a set of symptoms within the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) that typically involve challenges in three main areas:
Social Interaction and Communication:
Difficulty making friends and understanding social cues like body language or sarcasm.
Trouble taking turns in conversation or appearing to talk "at" people rather than "with" them.
Unusual speech patterns, like a flat tone or speaking in an overly formal way.
Limited facial expressions or difficulty making eye contact.
Repetitive Behaviors and Routines:
A strong need for routine and discomfort with changes in schedule or environment.
Repetitive movements or actions, like hand flapping or rocking.
Intense focus on specific interests, which can become very detailed and all-consuming.
Sensory Sensitivities:
Overreaction or underreaction to sights, sounds, smells, tastes, or touches.
For instance, finding loud noises overwhelming or bright lights uncomfortable.
It's important to remember that everyone on the spectrum experiences these traits differently. Some people with Asperger's might have strong social anxieties, while others might struggle more with sensory sensitivities. There's a wide range of variation.
Here are some additional points to consider:
Intellectual Ability: Unlike some other ASD presentations, Asperger's is not typically associated with intellectual disability. People with Asperger's often have average or above-average intelligence.
Language Development: Asperger's also doesn't usually involve delays in language development. People with Asperger's may even have advanced vocabularies in their areas of interest.
If you suspect you or someone you know might have Asperger's or ASD, it's important to consult with a qualified mental health professional for a proper diagnosis and support.
source: Gemini AI
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artwork: Jancarlo x @Jancarlo316 ig @jancarlo316
day 13 - mental health awareness month 2024